Iran’s Nuclear Program: By the Numbers
All items in this post are sourced from publicly available information. Like all By The Numbers posts, this is intended to be a reference for your information and use, updated regularly, with every item linked back to a source document for further information. Since many details of the Iranian program are sketchy, these numbers are subject to frequent change and may deviate from other published sources.
- 3:: Number of known Iranian research reactor sites 1
- 2:: Number of known Iranian uranium enrichment plants: Qom and Natanz 2
- 10 to 15:: Possible number of secret Iranian nuclear development sites, including recently revealed Qom site. 3
- 1,400:: Number of uranium mines claimed by Iranian Government4
- 36,000+: Proven Iranian Uranium Reserves available for mining, in tons 5
- Less than 1%: Percentage of naturally occurring uranium composed of the fissile uranium isotope U-235 6
- 176:: Approximate number of kilograms of natural Uranium needed to produce 1 kg of highly enriched uranium. 7
- 30:: Annual highly enriched uranium production capacity, in grams, of a typical gas centrifuge. 8
- 1,000 – 3,500:: Number of centrifuges required to produce the 20-25 kg of highly enriched uranium needed for one implosion weapon per year. 9
- 8,000:: Estimated number of gas centrifuges in Iran. It’s estimated that 4,600 are in use 10
- 50,000:: Number of gas centrifuges planned for the Natanz enrichment plant. 11
- 60,000: Estimated size in square meters of two main underground enrichment halls at Natanz site 12
- 3,000: Estimated centrifuge capacity of recently disclosed Qom plant 13
- 20,000:Number of barrels of gasoline to be exported daily by Venezuela to Iran under an agreement announced 7-Sept-2009. Despite being the fifth-largest oil exporter in the world, Iran has the refinement capacity to meet only about 60 per cent of its needs. 14
- 2: Possible number of Venezuelan uranium mines in Amazonas state,15
- 50,000: Estimated Venezuelan Uranium Reserves, in Tons 16
- BBC: Iran’s key nuclear sites, 25-Sept-2009 ↩
- BBC: Iran’s key nuclear sites, 25-Sept-2009 ↩
- Hot Air, Obama to Iran: Let me be clear — it’s time to choose, 26 Sept 2009 ↩
- GlobalSecurity.org: Iran has 1,400 uranium mines: AEOI official , Dec 2006 ↩
- GlobalSecurity.Org: Iran’s uranium reserves inexhaustible March 2009 ↩
- Institute for Science and International Security – What is a Gas Centrifuge ↩
- GlobaSecurity.org – Gas Centrifuge Uranium Enrichment ↩
- GlobaSecurity.org – Gas Centrifuge Uranium Enrichment. ↩
- GlobaSecurity.org – Gas Centrifuge Uranium Enrichment. ↩
- Officials: Iran has second enrichment plant – Washington Times 25-Sept-2009 ↩
- Officials: Iran has second enrichment plant – Washington Times 25-Sept-2009 ↩
- Institute for Science and International Security -The Iranian Gas Centrifuge Uranium Enrichment Plant at Natanz, 14 Mar 2003 ↩
- BBC: Iran concealed nuclear facility, 25 Sept 2009 ↩
- London Times, Ahmadinejad declares end to debate over Iran’s nuclear ambitions 8 Sept 2009 ↩
- VCrisis: Hugo Chavez’s Uranium 8 Sept 2006 (h/t Gateway Pundit) ↩
- the raw story: Israel: Venezuela, Bolivia sending uranium to Iran 25-May-2009 ↩
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